Joseph Alexandre Castonguay fonds [graphic material]
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Hierarchy Joseph Alexandre Castonguay fonds [graphic material]
Hierarchical level:FondsContext of this record:Fonds includes:352 lower level description(s)View lower level description(s) -
Finding aid (Paper) Introduction to the fonds with some captions located in Photo Acquisition and Research. FA-029(Paper) Vol. 1-5 alphabetical index. FA-029 -
Record information Joseph Alexandre Castonguay fonds [graphic material]
Date:[ca. 1902]-1965.Reference:R10756-0-X-EType of material:PhotographsFound in:Archives / Collections and FondsItem ID number:204020Date(s):[ca. 1902]-1965.Place of creation:No place, unknown, or undeterminedExtent:46 356 photographs: b&w prints; glass plates, b&w safety and nitrate negs.Language of material:EnglishScope and content:Fonds consists almost entirely of portraits by Joseph Alexandre Castonguay of residents of the National Capital Region. The subjects include Prime Ministers, Senators, federal and municipal politicians, civil servants, military personnel, clergymen, members of religious orders, businessmen and private individuals (men, women, children and families). A large proportion of Castonguay's clientele consisted of Franco-Ontarians.Provenance:Biography/Administrative history:Castonguay, Joseph Alexandre, 1877-1972 : Born at St. Michel de Vaudreuil, a town west of Montreal on April 24, 1877, Joseph Alexandre Castonguay was a prominent portrait photographer. He moved to Ottawa in 1901 and 2 years later, he obtained his first camera from William J. Topley. Photographing his friends and then selling them prints developed into a full-time occupation. By 1906, Castonguay appeared in the Ottawa directory as a professional photographer with his first studio located on Sussex Street.
He was largely self-taught and his work was influenced by Pirie MacDonald, a well-known photographer from New York City. An emphasis on lighting and the suppression of background details are characteristics of many Castonguay portraits. He was particularly interested in facial anatomy and sought to bring out the character of his subjects through highlights and elaborate lighting techniques on facial features. Castonguay photographed men, women and children, both individually and in family groups. Many of his photographs were records of ordinary people and the special events in their own lives: birth; childhood; marriage; family; first communions; graduation; club memberships and team photos. He also photographed many prominent Canadian citizens: leading politicians, Supreme Court magistrates and several prime ministers including Mackenzie King and R.B. Bennett, mayors, military officers, clergymen, judges, senators, sculptors, poets, writers, singers, dancers and painters.
An active professional photographer for more than fifty years, Castonguay was a member of the New York Professional Photographers Society, the Professional Photographers of America, and the Photographic Society of Ontario, deserving the title of "doyen des photographes du Canada" (Henri Laperrière, Le Droit, 14 décembre 1968). He won several prestigious awards and certificates of merit for his photographic work. His photos were on display at the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago.
Castonguay died on November 22, 1972, at the age of 95, leaving a legacy of over 46,000 photographs.
Works located in: Centre de recherche en civilisation canadienne-française, Université d'Ottawa.
Exhibition(s): 1970, Reflections of a Capital, PAC, Ottawa (group).Additional information:Custodial history:Received between 1965 and 1968 from Joseph Alexandre Castonguay, Ottawa, Ontario.Source:Private -
Ordering and viewing options Conditions of access:Graphic (photo)[ConsultationOpen]Box [CASTONGUAY, J.A. 1965-057][ConsultationOpen]1470--1473;[ConsultationOpen]1475--1477;[ConsultationOpen]1479--1487;[ConsultationOpen]1490;[ConsultationOpen]1493--1494;[ConsultationOpen]1496--1498;[ConsultationOpen]1500--1503;[ConsultationOpen]1506--1507;[ConsultationOpen]1509--1510;[ConsultationOpen]RV3 001--RV3 055;[ConsultationOpen]Box [CASTONGUAY, J. A. 1965-057][ConsultationOpen]1489;[ConsultationOpen]1B DAP-1A-02--1B DAP-1A-12;[ConsultationOpen]1B DAP-1A-14--1B DAP-1A-23;[ConsultationOpen]1B DAP-1A-25--1B DAP-1A-27;[ConsultationOpen]Box [CASTONGUAY, JULES ALEXANDRE 1965-057][ConsultationOpen]1B DAP-1A-01;[ConsultationOpen]FDA 0265--FDA 0266;[ConsultationOpen]OS 0224;[ConsultationOpen]SC 2102;[ConsultationOpen]Box [JULES ALEXANDRE CASTONGUAY 1965-057] 2001009261[ConsultationOpen]Box [CASTONGUAY, J.A. 1966-075] C 0266--C 0267[ConsultationOpen]Box [CASTONGUAY, J.A. 1968-046] RV3[ConsultationOpen]Box [CASTONGUAY, JULES ALEXANDRE 1968-046] SC 0505[ConsultationOpen]Terms of use:Copyright: pre-1949 photographs: copyright expired; all other photographs: Estate of Joseph Alexandre Castonguay.
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