Collection search - Hudson Bay Company's Officers' Quarters: Lower or Stone Fort

Record information – Brief
1
Hudson Bay Company's Officers' Quarters: Lower or Stone Fort

Hierarchical level:

Item

Date:

1858

Reference:

Box number: 50269

Item no. (creator):

No. 22

Type of material:

Photographs

Found in:

Archives / Collections and Fonds

Item ID number:

3243348

Context of this record:

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Humphrey Lloyd Hime fonds

Hudson Bay Company's Officers' Quarters: Lower or Stone Fort
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Record information – Details

Date(s):

1858

Place of creation:

No place, unknown, or undetermined

Extent:

1 photograph ; image 12.3x17.6 cm on mount 27.2x36.8 cm

Language of material:

no language

Additional name(s):

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Photographer: Hime, H. L. (Humphrey Lloyd), 1833-1903

Additional information:

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General note:

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Described by the MSTRCAGE project.
Lower Fort Garry was built in 1830 by the Hudson's Bay Company on the western bank of the Red River, 32 km (20 mi) north of the original Fort Garry (often called Upper Fort Garry). The upper fort is now in Winnipeg, Manitoba. The Lower Fort Garry site was chosen because of its high ground and location below the St. Andrew's Rapids, eliminating the need for a portage of heavy fur packs and York boats.
The Lower Fort's main purpose was to supply the Red River settlement and the surrounding Anishinaabe, Cree, Métis, and European (mostly Orkney Scot) populations. The fort traded manufactured goods to the farmers and hunters for food that would provision the Company's northern treks. In 1870, when the Red River Rebellion (Red River Resistance) broke out, Louis Riel occupied Upper Fort Garry, and the Québec Rifles took the lower fort. On August 3, 1871, Treaty No. 1 was signed between the federal government and seven chiefs of the Ojibway (Saulteaux) and Swampy Cree First Nations at Lower Fort Garry.

Signatures and inscriptions note:

(recto) 22.Hon. Hudsons' Bay Company's Officers' Quarters: Lower or Stone Fort.

Source:

Private

Other accession no.:

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1936-273 NPC
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Graphic (photo)

[Consultation90 Open]
Nil

Box [HIME, HUMPHREY LLOYD 1936-273] 50269

[Consultation 90 Open]

Copy negative [1936-273 NPC] C-022042

[Consultation 90 Open]

Terms of use:

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Credit: H.L. Hime/Library and Archives Canada/C-20242
Restrictions on use: Nil
Copyright: Expired.

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Date modified:: 2024-07-24