Collection search - Heneault, Joseph; for his deceased children: Louise, born: 1874 at Winnipeg; died: 1877 at St. Francois Xavier; Adelaide, born: 1878 at Winnipeg; died: 1880 at St. Francois Xavier; address: Sweet Grass, Montana; father: Joseph Heneault (Métis & deponent); mother: Elise Piche (Métis); file ref. 973188; claim no. 1259

Scrip was a certificate issued by the Department of the Interior which indicated the right of the holder to receive payment later in the form of money or land. The federal government distributed scrip to the Métis in exchange for their land rights, as a method of extinguishing their Aboriginal title to the land. The federal government also used scrip to distribute land to white settlers, including Original White Settlers, soldiers, and police who fought in the North West Resistance of 1885 (or North West Rebellion of 1885).