Collection search - Sir James Saumarez collection [textual record (microform)]

Record information – Brief
1
Sir James Saumarez collection [textual record (microform)]

Hierarchical level:

Collection

Date:

1808-1840.

Reference:

R7915-0-7-E, MG24-F135

Type of material:

Textual material

Found in:

Archives / Collections and Fonds

Item ID number:

107253

Context of this record:

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Sir James Saumarez collection
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Record information – Details
Date(s):

1808-1840.

Place of creation:

Various places

Extent:

3 microfilm reels negative and positive.

Language of material:

English

Scope and content:

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Microfilm reels A-1978 to A-1980 reproduce selected records from the Sir James Saumarez collection. These selections focus on the career of Sir Philip Bowes Vere Broke, most particularly during his command of HMS SHANNON and the capture of the CHESAPEAKE. The records include correspondence and orders received by Broke from the Admiralty, senior and fellow officers; an entrybook of letters and orders by Broke; an volume of orders issued by Admiral Warren to vessels on the Halifax station; logs, "Remarks" books and Punishment book of HMS SHANNON; accounts of the prize money for the CHESAPEAKE; and Broke's personal notebooks/journals as well as letters to his wife. The documents relate both to the capture of the CHESAPEAKE and activities of vessels on the Halifax station generally. The bound volumes include occasional diagrams of sails and nautical gear and coastal views. The correspondence occasionally touches on North American economic, social or political affairs, while the logs and journals include meteorological observations.

Provenance:

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Saumarez, Sir James, Lord de Saumarez, 1757-1836
Additional name(s):

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Warren, Sir John Borlase, 1753-1822

Broke, Philip Bowes Vere, Sir, 1776-1841
Biography/Administrative history:

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Saumarez, Sir James, Lord de Saumarez, 1757-1836 : Sir James Saumarez (1757-1836), Lord de Saumarez, commenced his long career in the Royal Navy in 1770. He achieved the rank of admiral in 1814 and was raised to the peerage in 1831. His son, Sir James Saumarez, married the elder daughter of Sir Philip Bowes Vere Broke.

Sir Philip Bowes Vere Broke (1776-1841) entered the Royal Naval Academy at age 12 and was appointed to HMS BULLDOG, a sloop, in 1792, under the command of Captain George Hope. He achieved the rank of captain on 14 Feb. 1801. On 31 Aug. 1806, he was appointed to command HMS SHANNON, a 38-gun frigate. In June 1811, the SHANNON was ordered to refit for foreign service and sailed to Halifax, arriving in September of that year. Broke carried out a resolution to make no prizes, which would entail sending away prize crews and weakening his force, but rather scuttled the captured vessels. Broke subjected his crew to a course of systematic training in which they were exercised at quarters and in firing at a mark, attaining a high degree of expertise. In May 1813, HMS SHANNON was cruising off Boston, keeping watch on the American frigate CHESAPEAKE, newly recommissioned by Captain James Lawrence. In an ensuing battle, one hundred men were killed and Broke himself was seriously wounded. HMS SHANNON captured the CHESAPEAKE on 1 June 1813. In 1802, Broke married Sarah Louise, daughter of Sir William Middleton.

Sir John Borlase Warren (1753-1852) entered the Royal Navy as an able seaman on HMS MARLBOROUGH in 1771. He served on the North American station during the American Revolutionary War and was promoted to Lieutenant in 1778, Captain in 1781, and Admiral in 1810. He served as Commander in Chief on the Halifax (Atlantic) Station from spring 1813 to spring 1814.

Finding aid:

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Textual records: (Paper) The entry for reels A-1978 to A-1980 in MSS Finding Aid 2001 (the microfilm shelf list) reproduces the Suffolk Record Office file or volume titles and references in the order of their appearance on the microfilm. (90: Open)

Additional information:

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Arrangement note:

Inclusion of Sir Philp Bowes Vere Broke's correspondence and records in the Saumarez family archives may be explained by the marriage of Broke's daughter (and heiress) to a son of Lord de Saumarez.

Location of originals note:

The originals are held at Shrubland Park near Ipswich, England.

Dates of creation note:

Microfilmed in 1991 through the London Office of the National Archives of Canada in the Suffolk Record Office.

Related material:

See also: Broke's Captain's Letters in MG 12 ADM1; prize court files in RG 8 IV; and papers of Sir John Warren in MG 24, F 132.
Subject heading:

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United States - History - Naval operations 1813 Canada - History - War of 1812; Shannon and Chesapeake

United States - History - War of 1812 Naval battles - Canada

Canada - History, naval - To 1900
Source:

Private

Related control no.:

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1991-00003-0
1991/0097

Former archival reference no.:

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MG24-F135
Ordering and viewing options

Conditions of access:

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Access restriction document

http://data2.archives.ca/pdf/pdf001/r000000073.pdf

Textual records: microform

[Consultation95 Open, no copying]
Permission must be sought from the Sulfolk Record Office (Gatacre Road, Ipswich, England 1P1 2LQ) for any reproduction from the microfilm or publication of its contents.

Microfiche [MG24 F 135] A-1979

[Consultation 95 Open, no copying]

Microfilm reel [MG24 F 135] A-1978--A-1980

[Consultation 95 Open, no copying]

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Date modified:: 2024-07-04